India’s journey to becoming polio-free is a remarkable story of dedication and collaboration.

Key Details:https://www.iasjnana.com/

Last Case: The last case of wild poliovirus in India was reported on January 13, 2011, in Howrah, West Bengal.

Certification: India was officially declared polio-free by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2014 after three years without any new cases.

Global Polio Eradication Initiative (GPEI): India’s participation in the GPEI, along with robust national immunization efforts under the Universal Immunization Programmed (UIP), played a crucial role in achieving this milestone.

Pulse Polio Programme: Launched in 1995, this program used the Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV) strategy to vaccinate millions of children under five, ensuring widespread immunization.https://www.iasjnana.com/

Collaborative Efforts: The success was made possible through the efforts of the Government of India, UNICEF, WHO, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Rotary International, and the CDC.

About Polio

Polio, or poliomyelitis, is a highly infectious viral disease that primarily affects young children.